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Supreme Court (Yangon)
dismisses criminal revision case for
refusing nomination of two defence witnesses in trial against US citizen Mr John William Yettaw, Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, Daw Khin Khin Win and Ma Win Ma Ma |
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YANGON, 29 June - Final statements of both sides were heard at Supreme Court (Yangon) on 24 June for Criminal Revision Case No 333 (b)/2009 filed by Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, Daw Khin Khin Win and Ma Win Ma Ma in dissatisfaction with Yangon Division Court's order of confirming Yangon North District Court's order of refusing nomination of defence witnesses U Win Tin and U Tin Oo in Yangon North District Court's Criminal Case No 47/2009 against US citizen Mr John William Yettaw, Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, Daw Khin Khin Win and Ma Win Ma Ma. Supreme Court (Yangon) pronounced the judgment on the Criminal Revision Case at 10 am today. In the judgment, Supreme Court (Yangon) said that
the lawsuit against applicant No (1) Daw Aung San Suu Kyi was filed under
Section (22) of the Law to Safeguard the State Against the Dangers of
Those Desiring to Cause Subversive Acts; that the Section is to take action
if a person against whom action is taken opposes, breaches or fails to
abide by the restriction order (or) prohibition order; that Daw Aung San
Suu Kyi just needs to argue, providing an evidence that she did not oppose
or breach the restriction order (or) prohibition order in the trial filed
by the initial court; that the lawyer of Daw Aung San Suu Kyi in the case
said that the witnesses they nominated were important for the judgment,
U Tin Oo, for instance, was nominated as he was assumed to be a witness
capable of giving profound statements that action should not be taken
under the Law to Safeguard the State Against the Dangers of Those Desiring
to Cause Subversive Acts; that according to the provision of Section (7)
of that Law, the provision is that the cabinet is authorized to pass an
order, as may be necessary, restricting any fundamental right, not the
provision that action is taken in accordance with the judiciary or judicial
trend; that therefore, it is to be assumed that there is no need to take
into consideration the statements of the lawyer of the applicants; that
the lawyer of the applicants also demanded that U Win Tin and U Tin Oo
should be examined as defence witnesses regarding political character
of Daw Aung San Suu Kyi; that the explanation of the provision of Section
55 of the Evidence Law says that the term "character" stipulated
in Sections 52, 53, 54 and 55 comprises both reputation and disposition;
that according to the explanation, there is no provision in the Evidence
Law that says there is the right to nominate a witness regarding political
character; that in view of the statements given by the witnesses in the
case of the initial court, there is not any argument regarding character
or political character of applicant Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, the accused
of the initial court; that therefore the character of Daw Aung San Suu
Kyi does not attract any argument in the initial case; that according
to the documents of the file of the initial court, applicant Daw Aung
San Suu Kyi, the accused of the initial court, was examined as the accused,
not as a witness in the court; that so it can be deduced that the application
for examining U Win Tin and U Tin Oo as defence witnesses for character
of Daw Aung San Suu Kyi is particularly intended to disrupt and delay
the case; that the district court refused to summon and examine U Win
Tin and U Tin Oo as defence witnesses in accordance with the provision
of Section 257 (1) of Code of Criminal Procedure; that the lawyer of the
applicants publicly admitted that the judge of the district court pronounced
an order according to Section 257 (1) of Code of Criminal Procedure; that
Yangon Division Court reviewed that it dismissed the revision case as
it is designed to delay the trial as evidenced by the documents of the
initial court, although the initial court's order does not enumerate,
in accordance with Section 257 (1) of Code of Criminal Procedure, the
reason of why the nomination of three defence witnesses was refused; that
however, it cannot be said that the review of the division court is wrong;
that the lawyer of the applicants submitted that the division court pronounced
an order "it is right according to Paragraph 1115 of Manual to Courts"
and it did so without any authority bestowed on it; that it is required
to find out whether his statement is right or not; that with daily records,
stating in brief the reason of refusing the nomination, the district court
pronounced the order to refuse the nomination of defence witnesses, according
to Paragraphs 1115 and 1116 of Manual to Court, and the court procedure,
so it is not wrong; that it is virtually illogical to say that the division
court's confirmation of the district court's daily records, referring
to Paragraph 1115 of Manual to Courts, is beyond its authority; that therefore,
it is assumed that the criminal revision case to summon and examine U
Win Tin and U Tin Oo as defence witnesses is intended to hinder and delay
the trial because they just wanted to submit a subject that does not need
any argument in the case; that the district court's order to refuse to
summon and examine U Win Tin and U Tin Oo as defence witnesses, and the
division court's confirmation of the district court's order are in accordance
with the law; and that therefore making a deduction that the Supreme Court
does not need to intervene in the case with the authority to revise the
orders of the district and division courts, it pronounced the order to
confirm Yangon Division Court's order dated 9 June and dismiss the Criminal
Revision Case. (Source: The New Light of Myanmar dated 30 June 2009) |
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